Artist James Pernotto

PERNOTTO, CHAPEL, PERILOUS

An Essay by Frank Polite, 1993

Pernotto
Pernotto is a “Compleat Artist,” able in all mediums and styles. Well maybe not all. I don’t know that he chisels marble, blows glass or torches iron into “phantastic” shapes. I have never seen it although it wouldn’t surprise me. Surprise itself being commonplace in his work.

Just when I settle into a Pernotto mode and go to his next show expecting to see my expectations (our oh so human desire not to inhabit but habituate our lives), he has shifted the furniture around or kicked it apart altogether. Pernotto delights, infuriates, creates. He moves on.

As art inhabits him he inhabits his art – literally. He lives in his own studio-warehouse in downtown Youngstown, its vast spaces resplendent with a bewildering array of works, from exquisitely detailed handpainted books (the size of the palm of one’s hand) to 20 ft. high cast paper columns that, upright, would go through the ceiling.

My fantasy of Pernotto is as Melville described Perth the blacksmith at his forge in MOBY DICK:

       While yet a little distance from the forge, moody Ahab
Paused; till at last, Perth, withdrawing his hammer from the fire, began hammering it upon the anvil – the red mass sending off sparks in thick hovering flights, some of which flew close to Ahab.
      “Are these thy chickens, Perth? They are always flying in thy wake; birds of good omen, too, but not to all; - look here, they burn; but thou – thou liv’st among them without a scorch.”
       “Because I am scorched all over, Captain Ahab,” answered Perth, “… not easily can’st thou scorch a scar.”

Thin, gracious, handsome man that he is, Pernotto hardly fits the burly blacksmith image. But there’s no doubt about the work, the commitment, and the scorching.

Chapel
PASSION (1982) and ONLY THOSE WHO HAVE DRUNK FROM THE SAME CUP KNOW US (1992) are what I term fin de millennium paintings, depictions of a done-deal, wrap-ups in a classical mode. Powerful works they are, justly celebrated, and appropriate as great stained-glass windows in a chapel, or more appropriately perhaps a cathedral. In PASSION a world that has been a long time dying, died. Locally for us, the steel mills folded, the people stunned into grief, indifference, absurdity, and a way of life crucified. Nationally, in Pernotto’s words, “Upon returning to Youngstown in 1980, it had become clear that I was privy to the collapse of the American Industrial Revolution and was about to document its effect.” Universally, Suffering itself is seen in profunditas of human experience.

Only the scorched, a living scar, can penetrate to this vision, and only a great artist express all its levels at once.

In ONLY THOSE…, completed 10 years after PASSION, Pernotto revisits Jesus, so to speak, in his post-mortem meal with disciples in the village of Emmaus. The background is Manhattan; Jesus a red jacketed biker-artist-warrior type. A variety of symbolic images fill the painting-bread, fish, an espresso can with ROMA on it, a picture of the Coliseum where a whole lot of the faithful were martyred.

But, one must ask this sharply, so what? Can the age-old Judeo-Christian show be revived, updated, and sent out on the road again. Jesus Christ as Mel Gibson in Road Warrior? Do we recognize him? Do his disciples? If so, does it matter? The disciples are looking to us for the answer, not Jesus. Each of us answers for him/her self. For me the stained-glass is shattered beyond repair, beyond in fact any desire to repair it. As Yeats wrote in his great fin de millennium poem.

“The Second Coming,”

Turning and turning in the widening gyre
The falcon cannot hear the falconer;
Things fall apart; the center cannot hold;
Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world ….

Perilous
To me, the peril in Chapel Perilous is in Pernotto”s recent paintings (or sequence of panels) GENETICS-The Four Seasons, PLANTATION CHAPEL, and the series of smaller paintings that continue onward, presumably into the future (but with Pernotto, you never know). These paintings, starting with GENETICS, are the first in this style, a collage format derived from his sketchbooks.

What in the world is going on? As far as I can tell, the center did not hod, and anarchy, mere or otherwise, is surely loosed. In PLANTATION CHAPEL, for instance, entities loom up before us that have no hierarchy of importance. A pan of fried eggs equals Toscanini = Olive Oyl = launched missiles = a hand on a lovely ass (L-O-V-E spelled out on the fingers) = Christopher Columbus pointing West = a gaggle of martyrs hung from a log = the logos Del Monte = Popeye telling his magic dog Jeep, “We burn some we boil some but we don’t crucify no more.” Words and fragments of sentences appear and dissolve. El sueno de la razon – from Goya’s famous warning, when reason sleeps, monsters are born. The monster born out of this sueno is Cecil the sea monster from the Cecil & Beany cartoon TV show.

Pernotto means you to see these panels as an imaging process, not as thoughts. The images are paramount – colors, textures, juxtapositions, subconscious connections that that do not necessarily suggest any content beyond their visual impact. In effect, pure painting. The viewer, in fact, in invited to project her/his own free-floating images into these panels, including yourself as viewer looming up, yourself being viewed perhaps by a pan of fried eggs. We are all in this vortex of images together; there is no hierarchy of importance, and all this stuff is going on at the same time.

Pernotto has not lost his moorings, he has left them. He has set sail through these panels with a great Hero-Mariner on a perilous voyage through the flotsam of shattered empires, shattered belief systems, and the horrors of antiquated cultures devouring each other. No, the Hero-Mariner is not Gilgamesh, Odysseus, Christ (waterwalker), Dante, Sinbad, the Vikings, Columbus, Magellan, Abraham Lincoln (“O Captain, my Captain”), Captain Kirk, nor the first great Her-Mariner, the male sperm. Note in the first panel of GENETICS (Spring), which begins Pernotto’s new work, how out of the white bunny (birth) pops Earth as its left eye, and out of its right eye pops Popeye. A magical journey starts here that will carry Popeye in word or image through GENETICS, PLANTATION CHAPEL, and the continuing sequence of panels. Popeye as Hero-Mariner, as Witness, as the only figure able to sil through these fabled quadrants and not take himself so seriously.

I don’t know what Popeye is to Pernotto or Pernotto to Popeye. My best hazarded guess is that Popeye is the popped Eye, the visual impact; Art itself that will negotiate the perils and dire straits of the new millennial Kingdoms to come.

                                                                                                                    - Frank Polite, 1993



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